He believed that democracy was not just a political system, but a way of life that required active participation and engagement from citizens. Dewey was a strong advocate for experiential learning, arguing that students should learn through direct experience and experimentation.ĭewey's philosophical work also emphasized the importance of democracy and social justice. He believed that education should be more than just the transmission of knowledge and skills, but should also foster the development of critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity. He taught at a number of universities throughout his career, including the University of Michigan, the University of Chicago, and Columbia University.ĭewey's work focused on the intersections of philosophy, psychology, and education.
Born in Burlington, Vermont, Dewey studied at the University of Vermont and later at Johns Hopkins University, where he received his PhD in philosophy. John Dewey (1859-1952) was an American philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer who is widely regarded as one of the most influential thinkers of the 20th century.
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